Rapid Divergence of Prolamin Gene Promoters of Maize After Gene Amplification and Dispersal

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چکیده

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Rapid divergence of prolamin gene promoters of maize after gene amplification and dispersal.

Seeds have evolved to accommodate complicated processes like senescence, dormancy, and germination. Central to these is the storage of carbohydrates and proteins derived from sugars and amino acids synthesized during photosynthesis. In the grasses, the bulk of amino acids is stored in the prolamin superfamily that specifically accumulates in seed endosperm during senescence. Their promoters con...

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Evolution of Gene Expression after Gene Amplification

We took a rather unique approach to investigate the conservation of gene expression of prolamin storage protein genes across two different subfamilies of the Poaceae. We took advantage of oat plants carrying single maize chromosomes in different cultivars, called oat-maize addition (OMA) lines, which permitted us to determine whether regulation of gene expression was conserved between the two s...

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Defining the Role of prolamin-box binding factor1 Gene During Maize Domestication.

The prolamin-box binding factor1 (pbf1) gene encodes a transcription factor that controls the expression of seed storage protein (zein) genes in maize. Prior studies show that pbf1 underwent selection during maize domestication although how it affected trait change during domestication is unknown. To assay how pbf1 affects phenotypic differences between maize and teosinte, we compared nearly is...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Genetics

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1943-2631

DOI: 10.1534/genetics.112.142372